The number of disability pensioners in Slovakia has dropped from over 233,000 in 2020 to about 220,000 last year. This decline is not due to improved health among Slovaks but rather changes in the social insurance law. Currently, over 79,000 people receive full disability pensions, which require a reduction in work capacity of more than 70%. Meanwhile, more than 138,000 individuals receive partial pensions.
The Social Insurance Agency has been reassessing disability percentages based on new medical standards, leading to fewer approvals for higher disability ratings. Many people, especially those with cancer, are still seeking disability pensions. Clinical oncologist Bela Mirňáková highlights lifestyle factors contributing to rising cancer cases, stressing the importance of regular medical check-ups for prevention. She points out that the increase in cancer is often linked to Western lifestyle choices, including smoking, alcohol consumption, obesity, and reduced physical activity, along with an aging population and environmental pollution. These factors not only impact the health of individuals but also place additional strain on social services and the healthcare system. Regular preventive healthcare can help in early detection and potentially reduce the number of people needing disability support.
Source: STVR
